![]() ![]() Soil Test Phosphorous (STP) values are less than 20 PPM Mehlich 3 in corn/soybean rotation or 30 PPM where wheat and alfalfa are in rotation.ĬROP YIELD-Reduce the risk of crop yield losses with the nutrient application.More detailed agronomic and water quality management considerations based on these three categories are described next. Between 20-40 PPM (or 30-50 PPM if wheat/alfalfa are in the rotation).Less than 20 PPM Mehlich 3 STP (or 30 PPM if wheat/alfalfa in the rotation).Fields with Soil Test Phosphorus (STP) levels two to three times higher than the agronomic need result in increased phosphorus losses measured on the edge of field water quality monitoring.Īs soil test results are reviewed this fall, consider keeping a list of fields in three categories based on STP levels that define the risk of yield loss for the corn/soybean rotation and risk of increased water quality impacts. That same agronomic test result can be a useful indicator for identifying fields where additional conservation practices might improve water quality. “What are the right decisions for phosphorus management in crop production that reduce water quality impacts?” is a common question I have from farmers looking to improve yield yet are concerned about downstream water quality impacts of phosphorus.Ī representative agronomic soil test has long been an essential tool for sound agronomic nutrient management decisions. ![]()
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